Blast furnace slag (BFS) is a by-product of iron manufacturing in blast furnaces fed by a mixture of iron ore, limestone, and coke [70,71]. In the manufacturing of iron, iron scrap, iron ore, and fluxes (limestone and/or dolomite) are discharged into …
view more202117 · Abstract and Figures The aim of this research work was the evaluation of the feasibility to utilize industrial by-products, such as electric arc furnace steel slags, for sustainable concrete ...
view moreSteel slag is an industrial by-product of steel production which is obtained during the pyrometallurgical process. Technological dissemination on effective utilization of steel slag in vast quantities globally is essential as the generation of steel is escalating year by year and the availability of steel slag is also in millions of tons. Though steel slag has been used for …
view more2021810 · It covers the topics of lime dissolution (slag formation), high-temperature-behavior interrogation through in situ observation, slag–metal droplet reaction mechanisms (spontaneous emulsification), and recovery of energy …
view moreThe review covers three main types of slag—basic-oxygen furnace (BOF), electric-arc furnace (EAF), and ladle furnace (LF) slag—and explores their diverse characteristics. While steel slag shows promise for enhancing the properties of concrete, further research is needed to develop scalable treatment methods ensuring volumetric stability.
view more2021924 · During steel production, the impurities in the hot metal react with the fluxes forming the steel slag. Chemical constituents of this steel slag (SS) are relevant to iron/steelmaking or blended cement manufacture. Harmful impurities present in it, however, limit its recycling to these applications. Japan, Europe, and the US consume a significant …
view more20231120 · Mineral process wastes, such as metallurgical slags nowadays, are of significant metals and materials resources in the circular economy. The usability of iron-making slag is well established; however, steel slag still needs to be utilized due to various physicochemical constraints. In this context, we have reviewed the global steel slag …
view more2021105 · Highlights • Steel industries are moving towards sustainable utilisation of their waste as co-products. • Slag sources, properties, and studies of beneficial application are reviewed. • Steel slag utilisation would increase if the P and Fe phases in slag can be separated at an industrial scale. • The P-rich phase can be used as a fertiliser and soil …
view more202184 · A search for the types of ferrous slag [ e.g., iron slag, steel slag, basic oxygen furnace (BOF) slag, electric arc furnace slag, BF slag, ladle slag] in the titles of abstracts and citations in the Scopus database 23 gives a query result of over 5000 documents for 2010 to 2020.
view moreBased on over 30 years' experiences in design, production and service of crushing and s
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